Information Navigation
Check out each of our sections to learn more about COPD.
Informational Websites
There are many websites which offer information and aid to anyone interested in learning about COPD The list below contains links to several websites which contain valuable information and resources regarding COPD. If you're interested in checking out other informational websites, simply click on one of the links listed below.
- National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- WebMD
- Link
- Link
- Link
You can also search for other sites or specific information using the Google search bar below.
What is COPD?
COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
is a chronic disease that makes it difficult for people to breathe. COPD is a progressive disease, meaning the disease gets worse over time. COPD results in cough that may or may not produce mucus, as well as wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. COPD also causes significant extrapulmonary effects such as weakened bones, skeletal muscle, and even depression.To understand COPD, it helps to understand how the lungs work. The air that you breathe goes down your windpipe into tubes in your lungs called bronchial tubes, or airways. continue reading
Causes and Risk Factors
Causes
Most cases of COPD develop after long-term exposure to lung irritants that damage the lungs and the airways.In the United States, the most common irritant that causes COPD is cigarette smoke. Pipe, cigar, and other types of tobacco smoke also can cause COPD. Secondhand smoke—that is, smoke in the air from other people smoking—also can irritate the lungs and contribute to COPD.
Risk Factors
The main risk factor for COPD is smoking. Most people who have COPD smoke or used to smoke. People who have a family history of COPD are more likely to get the disease if they smoke. Women who smoke may have a higher risk of developing COPD, as women are more susceptible to the effects of smoke.Long-term exposure to other lung irritants also is a risk factor for COPD. Examples of other lung irritants include air pollution and chemical fumes and dust from the environment or workplace. continue reading
Signs and Symptoms
Some of these symptoms include:
- A cough with or without mucus (often called "smoker's cough").
- Shortness of breath, especially with physical activity.
- Wheezing (a whistling or squeaky sound when you breathe).
- Chest tightness.
NAMCP and or this website does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. NAMCP does not endorse or imply endorsement of the content on any linked website. This website is to be used as an informational resource. With any health related concern, consult with your physician or healthcare professional.